Friday, December 2, 2011

Names of common Singapore fish in various languages



Singapore is famous for its seafood. The widely popular Chili Crab and the spicy Curry Fish Head are a must try for any one visiting Singapore. Seafood is the common factor in various cuisines of Singapore. Be it Malay, Chinese or Tamil cuisine; Korean, Japanese or Western dishes, seafood is everywhere...

Those of us who are new to Singapore and unaware of the diverse cultures and languages entwined deeply in the hearts of people, find it rather difficult to understand the meanings of the names of most of the dishes, let alone know the names of the fish used to make those dishes. The wet market is the testing grounds for such vocabulary of fish names.
One can find a large variety of fish being sold here, but their names in different languages confuse the non-local people.

Singapore is also full of avid anglers occupying every possible inch of Bedok Jetty or Changi beach trying very hard to get the favor of lady luck and hook a fish. Every angler worth his salt knows the name and species of the fish existing in the waters of Singapore.
Yet for the noob angler, every scrap of information regarding the nomenclature of fish is of utmost importance.

The list shown below, for the names of the most common fish found in markets or while fishing in different languages may benefit those people who are unaware of the various names of the fish popular in Singapore.

English Name
Malay
Chinese
Tamil
Bengali
Marathi
Albacore Tuna
Ikan Tongkol
Kam Cheong Yee



Barracuda/Sea Pike
Ikan Kacang
Sha Jun


Jaban Tal
Barramundi/Asian Seabass/Giant Sea Perch
Ikan Siakap Putih
Kim Bak Lor
Painee Meen/Koduvai
Bhetki
Khajuri
Catfish
Ikan Duri/Keli
Tong Sat
Mulluvalai
Kan Magur
Nal Shingala
Eel


Vilangu
Kamila
Ahir
Grouper
Ikan Kerapu
Sek Pan
Kalavan/Panni Meen


Yellowfin Grouper
Ikan Kerapu Pisang




Hilsa/Shad/River Herring
Ikan Terubok

Oolum
Ilish
Chaksi
JewFish/Croaker


Kathalai/Panna
Lambu
Ghol
Mackerel/Chubb Mackerel/Indian Mackerel
Ikan Kembong Borek/Mabong

Kanangeluthi/Kana Kayuthai
Parai
Bangda
Spanish Mackerel/Seer Fish
Ikan Tenggiri Batang
Kau Yee/Ba Dong/Chuk Kau
Vanjaram/Naimeem/Savara

Surmai
Indo-Pacific King Mackerel/King Fish
Ikan Tenggiri Papan
Ma Jiao Yu/Ma Kau
Vanjaram

Surmai
Malaysian Mahseer/Greater Brook Carp
Ikan Kelah




Marble Goby

Soon Hock



MilkFish/White Mullet
Ikan Susu

Chano Chanos/Palai Meen


Grey Mullet
Ikan Andapong
Jee Ah/Jaie Yee Jaie
Madavai Kendai/Kavyangalu
Bhangan
Bol
Parrotfish/Tuskfish/Wrasse
Ikan Bayan/Ketarap




Peacock Bass
Huang Di Yu



Silver Pomfret
Ikan Bawal Selatan
Pak Chong Yee



Black Pomfret
Ikan Bawal Hitam
Hak Chong Yee
Karuppu Vawal

Halwa
White Pomfret
Ikan Bawal Putih
Chong Yee
Vowal Meen

Saranga/Paplet
Prawns/Shrimp
Udang

Eral/Ira
Chingri
Kolambi
Red Sea Bream
Ikan Kakap Merah




Red Snapper
Ikan Merah
Hoong Yee/Ang Kuey
Sikappu Meen


Mangrove Red Snapper/Mangrove Jack
Ikan Kakap Merah/Jenahak Temerah
Cu Lin Hong Zao/Chia Zho
Seppilli/Vekkattai/Thokkal


Russel's Snapper
Ikan Merah Tanda
Ang Zho Kee


Golden Snapper/John's Snapper
Ikan Jenahak Tanda/Ungah
Ang Zho



Yellowtail Snapper/Yellow Streaked Snapper
Ikan Jenahak Jalur Kuning
Ang Sai/Ji Yu



Rohu
Ikan Jerawat


Rui

Sardine
Ikan Selayang/Tamban
Sa Ting Yee
Siru Meen/Kavalai/Vellai Suda

Pedvey
Scad/Yellow Stripe Scad
Ikan Selar/Selar Kuning




Sea Bream/Porgy/Porgies
Ikan Kakap




Shark
Ikan Yu
Sar Yee
Sura/Sorrah


Silver Catfish
Ikan Patin




Snakehead/Murrel
Ikan Haruan
Sheng Yu/Li Yu
Viraal Meen/Koravai
Shol/Cheng
Daku
Giant Snakehead
Toman
Duo Man Yu



Spotted Scat
Ikan Ketang
Kim Kor/Jin Gu



Stingray/Skate/Skate Wings
Ikan Pari
Po Yee/Hung Heurr
Thirukkai
Haush
Waghla
Tilapia


Kari/Neyyi

Talapia
Threadfin/Indian Salmon
Ikan Kurau
Shun Feng Wu/Gor Heurr
Koduva Meen/Kaala

Rawas
Tuna
Ikan Kayu
Kam Cheong Yee
Soorai


Wolf Herring/Silver Bar Fish
Ikan Parang
Sai Toh Yee
Karu Vaali/Valai

Karli

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